Battles on the Rio Grande > General Zachary Taylor
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General Zachary Taylor

On June 15, 1845, President Polk ordered Brevet Brigadier General Zachary Taylor to take 1,500 troops to Texas to protect the young republic. Although Mexico had accepted the Nueces River as Texas’ southern border, the Rio Grande River was the border claimed by Texas. By early 1846, Taylor’s army was sent into the disputed territory beyond the Nueces River; they were concentrated along the Rio Grande by the end of July, and the “Army of Observation” officially became the “Army of Occupation.”

General Taylor during the Battle of Palo Alto based on a sketch by a lieutenant of the artillery

 

 
 
 

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